Kamakura's Seven Entrances, known as 'kiridōshi', are a series of narrow passes cut through the surrounding hills and mountains. These passes were crucial for the defense of Kamakura, the medieval capital of Japan from 1185 to 1333, serving as the only entry points into the naturally fortified city. Today, they offer a tangible connection to Japan's samurai past, allowing visitors to walk through the same strategic pathways that once protected the shogunate.
Visitors consistently praise the unique historical atmosphere and the sense of discovery these passes provide. Many enjoy the quiet, natural surroundings, contrasting sharply with the bustling city centers. Reviewers often highlight the feeling of stepping back in time, with moss-covered rocks and ancient cuttings visible along the trails. However, some visitors warn that the paths can be challenging, with narrow, muddy, and slippery sections, especially after rain. The presence of insects like flies and bees, and even vipers in some areas, is also noted, suggesting the need for appropriate precautions.
For a rewarding experience, visitors recommend wearing sturdy, waterproof hiking shoes and comfortable clothing. Bringing insect repellent, water, and perhaps a small snack is advisable. A hiking stick can be helpful for navigating slippery sections. It's best to allocate at least 1-2 hours per pass if you plan to explore thoroughly, though some, like Asaina Kiridoshi, might require more time due to their remote location. Early mornings or late afternoons are often suggested to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures. Consider visiting during drier seasons to minimize mud and slipperiness.
The Seven Entrances are scattered around Kamakura. While many are accessible from the historical city center, some, like Asaina Kiridoshi, are more remote. For Kewaizaka Kiridoshi, a notable pass, the coordinates provided are a good starting point. Public transport options are available for reaching the general vicinity of the passes. For instance, Asaina Kiridoshi can take 20 to 50 minutes by public transport, followed by a walk. Many visitors combine a visit to a kiridōshi with other nearby Kamakura attractions, often walking between them. Parking can be limited near the more remote passes, so public transport or walking from central Kamakura is generally recommended.
Common complaints revolve around the challenging terrain and the potential for insects or wildlife. To mitigate these, always check weather forecasts before heading out, wear appropriate gear, and stay aware of your surroundings. If you're not comfortable with rugged trails, stick to the more maintained passes like Gokurakuji-zaka and Kobukurozaka, which have been adapted for modern use.
